Mutations Position Table

PSEN1 I83 Mutations

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Mutation Pathogenicity DNA Change Expected RNA | Protein Consequence Coding/Non-Coding Genomic Region Neuropathology Biological Effect Primary
Papers
I83T
AD : Pathogenic Substitution Substitution | Missense Coding Exon 4

Unknown; MRI showed bilateral atrophy, especially in the parietal and temporal lobes in one case, and frontal and temporal atrophy in another.

Increased Aβ42/Aβ40 and decreased Aβ37/Aβ42.

Achouri-Rassas et al., 2015
I83_M84del
(DelIM, ΔI83/M84, ΔI83/ΔM84)
AD : Not Classified Deletion Deletion | Deletion Coding Exon 4

Accumulation of noncongophilic, Aβ-positive, cotton-wool plaques in brain parenchyma. Widespread cerebral amyloid angiopathy, neurofibrillary tangles, and neuropil threads.

Hexanucleotide deletion resulting in deletion of two amino acids (I and M). In cells, increased Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio; decreased Aβ37/Aβ42 ratio. Increased Aβ43.

Houlden et al., 2000;
Steiner et al., 2001

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