Mutations Position Table

APP L723 Mutations

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Mutation Pathogenicity DNA Change Expected RNA | Protein Consequence Coding/Non-Coding Genomic Region Neuropathology Biological Effect Primary
Papers
L723P
(Australian)
AD : Pathogenic Substitution Substitution | Missense Coding Exon 17

Unknown.

Increased Aβ48 levels, reduced Aβ48 trimming. Decreased ε-cleavage; Aβ49 production nearly abrogated.

Kwok et al., 2000
L723R
AD : Pathogenic Substitution Substitution | Missense Coding Exon 17

Unknown.

Increased Aβ42 and decreased Aβ40 levels resulting in an increased Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio in cells.

Liu et al., 2025;
Marsh et al., 2025

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